New laws in Canada may affect your refugee claim eligibility, even if you have already submitted your application. Some information on this website is out of date. We are updating it. Speak with a lawyer or trusted settlement service provider. Learn More

Start Your Refugee Claim

To start the process of getting protection in Canada, you make an official refugee claim.

There are two ways to start a refugee claim:

  • In person when you arrive at the airport or land border. This is a “port of entry” claim.
  • When you are already inside Canada. This is an “inland” claim.

Either way, you will have a refugee hearing. Then the Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada – Refugee Protection Division (IRB-RPD) decides if you get protection.